Title: The Time and Customs of Tomb-Sweeping Day
Tomb-Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival, is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. It falls on April 4 or 5 according to the Gregorian calendar, marking the first solar term in spring. This day is dedicated to honoring the spirits of our ancestors and expressing our gratitude for their sacrifices and guidance.
During the Qingming Festival, families usually carry out the following customs:
1. Paying Respect to the Ancestors: People visit their ancestors' tombs to sweep away dirt, offer food, tea, and paper money, and burn incense. They also bow and kowtow to express their reverence.
2. Flying Kite: This is one of the most popular activities during the Qingming Festival. People make colorful kites, release them into the sky, and wish for good fortune.
3. Planting Trees: It is believed that planting trees during the Qingming Festival will bring happiness to both the living and the deceased. Hence, many people participate in tree planting activities to remember their ancestors and contribute to environmental protection.
4. Treading on Green Grass: Treading on green grass or walking in the countryside is also a common activity on Tomb-Sweeping Day. It is considered a way to get rid of the bad luck and evil spirits.
5. Eating Rice Balls: Some regions have the custom of eating rice balls (also known as Zongzi) on Tomb-Sweeping Day. Rice balls are made of glutinous rice and filled with various ingredients such as red bean paste, lotus seed paste, or meat.
The origin of the Qingming Festival dates back to the Warring States Period (475-221 BC) in China. The custom of tomb sweeping started when people believed that on this day, the spirits of the deceased would return to their graves. Thus, they performed rituals to show respect and pay their respects to their ancestors.
Tomb-Sweeping Day is a time when families gather, remember their ancestors, and express their love for their heritage. It is also a day to cherish life and nature, and promote the values of filial piety and environmental protection.
In conclusion, the Qingming Festival is an important time in the Chinese calendar, full of customs and traditions that have been passed down through generations. This day reminds us to honor our ancestors and cherish life while being mindful of nature.
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