The Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on April 4 or 5th of the lunar calendar. It has a long history and is rooted in ancient customs.
Origin: The festival dates back to the Zhou Dynasty (1046-256 BC). It is believed that it originated from the practice of honoring ancestors by cleaning and paying respects to their graves. It was a way to show gratitude and respect for their sacrifices.
Customs: The main activities of Qingming Festival include:
1. Tomb-Sweeping: Families visit the graves of their ancestors to clean the tombs, offer incense and paper offerings, and pay their respects. It's a time to remember and honor those who have passed away.
2. Flying Kites: Kite-flying is a popular activity during the festival. It is said that flying kites helps to release bad spirits and promote good health.
3. Eating Qingming Zongzi: A special kind of dumpling called Qingming Zongzi is often eaten during this festival. It's made from glutinous rice and comes in various fillings, such as red bean, lotus seed, or meat.
4. Planting Trees: It is also a custom to plant trees during Qingming, as it symbolizes new life and is a way to honor the deceased.
The Qingming Festival is a time for families to come together, remember their ancestors, and celebrate the cycle of life and death.
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