Title: The Origin and Customs of Double Ninth Festival
The Double Ninth Festival, also known as Chongyang Festival, is one of the traditional Chinese festivals that has a profound cultural significance. Celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, this festival dates back to ancient times.
Origin of Double Ninth Festival:
The origin of the Double Ninth Festival can be traced back to the Yellow Emperor, who was a legendary figure in Chinese history. It is said that on this day, the Yellow Emperor, together with his disciples, climbed a mountain to seek the elixir of immortality. Since then, the Double Ninth Festival has become a time for people to honor the Yellow Emperor and pray for longevity.
Furthermore, according to Chinese mythology, this day is also when the nine immortals visited the human world. Therefore, it is believed that people should avoid climbing mountains or going outdoors during this day to avoid the immortals.
Customs of Double Ninth Festival:
1. Wearing chongyang flowers: During the Double Ninth Festival, people wear chongyang flowers (also known as chrysanthemums) to symbolize health and longevity. These flowers are believed to have anti-aging properties.
2. Climbing mountains: Although avoiding mountains is considered to avoid the immortals, many people still choose to climb them on this day to exercise and enjoy the beautiful scenery. This custom is called "climbing mountains to seek immortality."
3. Enjoying chrysanthemum tea: Chrysanthemum tea is a popular drink during the Double Ninth Festival. It is believed to have health benefits and is often consumed in large quantities on this day.
4. Eating chongyang cake: Chongyang cake is a traditional food for this festival. Made of sticky rice and various fillings, it is said to have the effect of invigorating the body and promoting longevity.
5. Writing poetry: Many people write poetry on the Double Ninth Festival to express their admiration for the autumn scenery and their hopes for longevity.
In conclusion, the Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese festival with a rich history and a variety of customs. It is a time for people to honor the Yellow Emperor, seek longevity, and enjoy the beauty of autumn. As time goes by, the Double Ninth Festival remains an important cultural symbol in China.
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