Mid-Autumn Festival: Customs and Origin
The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. It is one of the most important and widely celebrated festivals in China, as well as in other East Asian countries with Chinese cultural influence.
**Origin:**
The origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival can be traced back to the Shang Dynasty (1600-1046 BC). However, the festival gained its popularity during the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD). According to legend, the festival was first celebrated to honor the moon god, Chang'e. Another popular story is about the ancient Chinese hero Hou Yi, who shot down nine suns to save the world. He was awarded an elixir of immortality by the Queen Mother of the West. His wife, Chang'e, accidentally swallowed the pill and was transported to the moon, where she now lives, lighting up the night sky with her presence.
**Customs:**
1. Mooncakes: The most iconic symbol of the Mid-Autumn Festival is the mooncake. These round pastries are made with a variety of fillings, such as lotus seed paste, red bean paste, and egg yolk. They are traditionally given as gifts to family and friends.
2. Lanterns: During the festival, people often hang lanterns, which symbolize hope and happiness. These lanterns come in various shapes and sizes and are often lit at night to celebrate the festival.
3. Moon Viewing: The main activity of the Mid-Autumn Festival is to gather with family and friends to admire the full moon. It is believed that the moon is at its roundest and brightest during this time of year.
4. Riddles: In some regions, people play lantern riddles, where lanterns are decorated with riddles, and others have to solve them before receiving treats.
5. Tea and Sweets: Tea, especially osmanthus tea, is often served during the festival. Other traditional sweets, such as pomelo, are also enjoyed as part of the celebration.
6. Traditional Performances: Many communities organize dragon and lion dances, as well as other traditional performances, to add to the festive atmosphere.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for families to come together, share food, and appreciate the beauty of the full moon, reflecting the values of togetherness, harmony, and gratitude.
「点击下面查看原网页 领取您的八字精批报告☟☟☟☟☟☟」