中秋节，又称月圆节、团圆节，是中国的传统节日之一，通常在农历八月十五这一天庆祝。以下是中秋节的来历介绍及其英文翻译：
**中文介绍：**
中秋节起源于古代的月亮崇拜。据传，中秋节起源于商朝，当时人们认为月亮是神圣的，会祈求月亮赐予丰收和好运。随着时间的推移，这个节日逐渐与赏月、吃月饼、团圆等习俗相结合。
关于中秋节的由来，有一个著名的传说：相传古代天上有十个太阳，造成世间炎热和灾难。为了拯救人类，英雄后羿射下了九个太阳，只留下一个。后羿的妻子嫦娥为了感谢丈夫的英勇行为，将一颗不死药带上了月宫。后来，后羿去世，嫦娥吞下了不死药，变成了仙女，并永远居住在月亮上。从此，人们在中秋节这一天，会仰望天空中的月亮，寄托对远方亲人的思念，祈求团圆。
**英文翻译：**
The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival or the Reunion Festival, is one of China's traditional festivals, celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. The origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival dates back to ancient moon worship. It is believed that the festival originated during the Shang Dynasty, when people considered the moon to be sacred and prayed to it for abundance and good fortune. Over time, the festival gradually combined with customs such as appreciating the moon, eating mooncakes, and celebrating family reunions.
There is a famous legend about the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival: it is said that in ancient times, there were ten suns in the sky, causing great heat and disasters on Earth. To save humanity, the hero Hou Yi shot down nine of the suns, leaving only one. Hou Yi's wife, Chang'e, took an elixir of immortality to the Moon in gratitude for her husband's bravery. Later, after Hou Yi passed away, Chang'e swallowed the elixir and became a fairy, living on the moon forever. From then on, people would look up at the moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival day, expressing their longing for distant relatives, and praying for reunion.
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